Underwatertimes.com News Service - February 25, 2011 18:09 EST

The Scottish Government has published details on it's website of the number of seals that can be killed this year under the new seal licensing scheme introduced under the Marine (Scotland) Act 2010. Under the new scheme, 65 licenses have been issued to kill up to 1,298 seals in total this year.

The Seal Protection Action Group (SPAG) and seal scientist Sue Wilson of Tara Seal Research met with Marine Scotland officials in Edinburgh last December. The group expressed concerns over the new scheme, and in particular the expansion of shooting in the breeding season, which could lead to the starving of dependent pups. The group is also concerned that the new act lacks any independent inspection or monitoring scheme to ensure that the new quotas are strictly adhered to.

The group also expressed dismay that quotas may be set for common seals that are suffering an alarming decline, and the failure to impose any deterrent measures upon the aquaculture and sports angling industries. Without these additional measures, any seal killings under the new scheme cannot be considered to be the 'last resort' option as intended.

Today SPAG Director Andy Ottaway said, "The Scottish Government's seal license scheme is a significant step forward in reducing the numbers of seals shot every year in Scotland. However, without an inspection and monitoring scheme, and without the mandatory introduction of non-lethal measures to deter seals, the numbers of seals killed in Scotland will remain unacceptably high. An average of over three seals shot every single day is too high a price to pay for Scottish Salmon."

Meanwhile, SPAG is working with a major producer and a leading retailer of Scottish farmed salmon, along with the RSPCA and scientists from the Sea Mammal Research Unit, to end seal killings. The Salmon Aquaculture and Seals Working Group was formed in September last year to implement non-lethal solutions to seal predation on salmon farms and other sites.

"We are grateful to Marine Harvest and Sainsbury's for agreeing to work with us to eliminate all seal killings as quickly as possible and we hope the Scottish Government will do the same" said Ottaway, "We know it is perfectly possible to deter seals and other wild predators without harming them. The new scheme must not be used to rubber-stamp seal killings, but ultimately to end them altogether."

He added, "The Scottish Government and Salmon industry can and must implement better industry practices and technologies to end these seal killings which leave an indelible stain on the international image of both Scotland and Scottish salmon products."

The Seal Protection Action Group (SPAG), registered charity (SC017447), is dedicated to the protection of seals and their environment worldwide http://www.sealaction.org